「緑の世界のための青い草」—沿岸ブルーカーボン生態系における機能的連結性に関するレビュー
“Blue grasses for a green world” – A review on functional connectivity in coastal blue carbon ecosystems (原題)
Aditi Ghosh, Harini Santhanam
🤖 gxceed AI 要約
日本語
沿岸ブルーカーボン生態系(BCE)の機能的連結性を、2000〜2026年の451件の文献の系統的レビューと書誌計量・共起ネットワーク分析で整理した研究。地理的・隣接・生息地・生態学的連結性と相互補助の経路を同定し、連結状態にある生態系ほど炭素隔離や生態系サービスが良好に機能することを示す。機能連結性の大きさを評価するモデルの必要性を提唱する。
English
A systematic review of 451 publications (2000–2026) maps functional connectivity in coastal blue carbon ecosystems via geographic, adjacency, habitat, ecological and cross-subsidy pathways. Bibliometric and co-occurrence analyses show ecosystem functions evolve better in connected states, supporting carbon sequestration and ecosystem services. The authors call for models quantifying connectivity to guide restoration and resilience.
Unofficial AI-generated summary based on the public title and abstract. Not an official translation.
📝 gxceed 編集解説 — Why this matters
日本のGX文脈において
ブルーカーボンは日本のJ-クレジット制度や沿岸自治体の脱炭素施策で注目されるが、本論文は生態学的機能評価が中心で、SSBJ・有報開示への直接的接続は弱い。ただし自然資本・生物多様性の開示文脈で参考になり得る。
In the global GX context
Blue carbon is gaining traction in global nature-related disclosure (TNFD) and carbon-removal accounting, though this ecological review offers foundational science rather than disclosure methodology. It supports the evidence base for coastal ecosystem restoration as a credible natural climate solution.
👥 読者別の含意
🔬研究者:ブルーカーボン生態系の機能連結性を定量化する研究設計や評価指標の出発点として有用。
🏢実務担当者:沿岸生態系の保全・復元プロジェクトの科学的根拠として参照できるが、開示実務への直接適用は限定的。
🏛政策担当者:ブルーカーボン保全政策や自然資本評価の枠組み設計において、連結性を考慮した評価の必要性を示唆する。
📄 Abstract(原文)
Blue carbon ecosystems (BCEs) function as ecological shock absorbers with respect to extreme climatic changes, but this normative functionality changes in response to ecosystem-specific stressors such as pollution or fragmentation at local scales. As a result, variable magnitudes of co-benefits such as eco-restorative capabilities and climatic resilience are reported, which either underestimate or overestimate the major roles of BCEs in ecosystem services (ES) delivery and natural carbon sequestration (C-seq). Hence, a comprehensive understanding on the operationalization of climate resilience in BCE is essential to understand how ecosystems cross-subsidise to sustain co-benefits with C-seq and ES delivery. The present study investigated available scientific evidence for mapping functional connectivity in BCEs, which can be connected via one or more of the following pathways: geographic connectivity, adjacency, habitat and ecological connectivity, as well as cross-subsidies. Systematic evidence synthesis of 451 non-duplicated publications on BCEs in the past 26 years (i.e., 2000–2026) provided critical insights on the nature of functional connectivity established among different BCEs. Further, bibliometric indicators illustrated that the functions of BCEs evolved well when concurrent with habitat changes in ‘connected’ states. Thematic and trend analyses, co-occurrence network analyses and evidence gap map synthesis provided insights on the roles of such connectivity on critical ecosystem factors. Low Risk of Bias in the present systematic evidence synthesis greater than or equal to 75% implied greater confidence in the interpretation of the natural processes operating in BCEs. The present study highlighted the need for models to assess the magnitude of functional connectivity that facilitates ES delivery and higher C-Seq rendering the systems amenable to better eco-restoration and higher resilience.
🔗 Provenance — このレコードを発見したソース
- openalex https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolind.2026.115843first seen 2026-11-12 05:02:56 · last seen 2026-11-14 05:08:45
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