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The Economics of Energy Transition

エネルギー移行の経済学 (AI 翻訳)

Nima Farrahi

ジャーナル2026-07-21#エネルギー転換対象セクター: cross_sector
DOI: 10.4324/9781003536567-4
原典: https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003536567-4

🤖 gxceed AI 要約

日本語

エネルギー移行を経済的課題として捉え、投資の必要性、コスト負担、便益、資本動員の4次元を解説。投資動向や地域格差、エネルギー経済学の理論基盤を整理し、気候変動対策のコストと便益を概観する。政策設計の重要性を強調。

English

This chapter frames the energy transition as an economic challenge, outlining four dimensions: costs, distribution, benefits, and capital mobilization. It reviews investment trends, regional disparities, and theoretical foundations of energy economics, emphasizing the importance of effective policy design to accelerate transition while minimizing disruption.

Unofficial AI-generated summary based on the public title and abstract. Not an official translation.

📝 gxceed 編集解説 — Why this matters

日本のGX文脈において

日本のGX政策やトランジション・ファイナンスの議論に示唆。エネルギー移行の経済的側面を整理し、投資家や政策担当者に有用。

In the global GX context

Provides a comprehensive economic framework for energy transition, relevant to global climate finance and policy discussions, including investment needs and cost-benefit analysis.

👥 読者別の含意

🔬研究者:Provides a structured overview of energy transition economics, useful for framing research on investment and policy.

🏢実務担当者:Helps corporate sustainability teams understand the economic rationale and investment landscape for transition planning.

🏛政策担当者:Offers a framework for designing policies that balance costs, benefits, and capital mobilization.

📄 Abstract(原文)

Chapter 3 is written by Nima Farrahi and is titled “The Economics of Energy Transition”. The author gives an economic take on the energy transition, explaining that ‘the energy transition is not solely a matter of environmental necessity’ but also ‘an economic challenge – one that requires unprecedented levels of investment in renewable energy technologies, modern infrastructure and innovation’. He explains the four dimensions of the economic challenges: (i) direct and incidental costs, (ii) who bears the costs and how they are distributed, (iii) the issue of benefits, and (iv) mobilizing sufficient capital. He explains that there are both economic challenges and opportunities, cautioning that effective design is crucial to accelerate energy transition and minimize economic disruption. In his chapter, he covers the investment landscape through investment trends, regional disparities, and investment needs and gaps. He articulates the theoretical foundations of energy economics, including by explaining energy as a factor in economic growth and outlining energy pricing mechanisms. He then gives an overview of the economic impacts of the energy transition – including costs of climate inaction and investment requirements and the benefits of it.

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