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エンジニアード・ティンバーによる炭素削減戦略:Mjøstårnetの事例

CARBON MITIGATION STRATEGY WITH ENGINEERED TIMBER: THE CASE OF MJØSTÅRNET (原題)

Rafaela Evanesse Paembonan, E. K. Julistiono

Jurnal Arsitektur ARCADE📚 査読済 / ジャーナル2026-03-29#省エネOrigin: EU経営インパクト: コスト削減対象セクター: construction
DOI: 10.31848/s5p3x695
原典: https://e-journal.ukri.ac.id/arcade/article/download/4497/1289
📄 PDF

🤖 gxceed AI 要約

日本語

ノルウェーの木造高層ビルMjøstårnetを対象に、スラブ材の代替シナリオによるembodied carbon削減効果を評価。CLTへの置換で25.59%、フライアッシュコンクリート40%置換で14.07%、両者併用で29.47〜39.81%の削減が可能と示した。建材代替が実効的な脱炭素戦略であることを確認している。

English

Using Norway's timber high-rise Mjøstårnet, this study assesses embodied carbon reduction via alternative slab materials. CLT substitution cuts embodied carbon by 25.59%, 40% fly ash concrete by 14.07%, and combined strategies by 29.47–39.81%. Material substitution in slabs proves an effective decarbonization lever for sustainable construction.

Unofficial AI-generated summary based on the public title and abstract. Not an official translation.

📝 gxceed 編集解説 — Why this matters

日本のGX文脈において

日本でもCLTや木質建築の普及が進む中、embodied carbon算定はScope 3上流やSSBJのGHG開示と連動しうる。建設業の脱炭素・建材調達戦略を検討する日本企業にとって参考になる。

In the global GX context

As global disclosure frameworks (ISSB, CSRD) push Scope 3 and embodied carbon reporting, this case offers quantitative evidence on material substitution in construction. It supports transition planning for real estate and infrastructure decarbonization.

👥 読者別の含意

🔬研究者:木質建築のembodied carbon評価手法と代替材シナリオの定量結果を提供する。

🏢実務担当者:建設・不動産の調達担当がCLTやフライアッシュコンクリート採用による炭素削減効果を判断する材料になる。

🏛政策担当者:建築物のembodied carbon規制や木材利用促進策の設計に示唆を与える。

📄 Abstract(原文)

Mjøstårnet is a building that applies sustainable construction principles throughout its lifecycle, with timber as the primary building material. The use of timber, particularly locally-sourced and prefabricated timber, contributes to improved environmental performance by reducing transportation-related emissions, minimizing construction waste, and offering carbon storage potential during its service life. This research aims to explore opportunities to further reduce embodied carbon in the building by proposing alternative material scenarios. The study employs an embodied carbon assessment focusing on slab construction, which represents one of the largest contributors to upfront embodied carbon in the building. Alternative scenarios include replacing slab materials with cross-laminated timber (CLT) and fly ash concrete with varying substitution levels. The results indicate that replacing conventional slab materials with CLT can reduce embodied carbon by 25.59%, while the use of fly ash concrete with a 40% replacement level achieves a reduction of 14.07%. The combined application of these strategies demonstrates a potential embodied carbon reduction ranging from 29.47% to 39.81%. These findings confirm that material substitution, particularly in slab construction, is an effective strategy for mitigating embodied carbon in sustainable building design.

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